1. Where might you find this European style building?
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Macau
The old part of Macau has a number of buildings of colonial Portuguese design including the church of Sao Lourenco.
2. Which muscial instrument is this man playing?
erhu
sheng
guqin
Erhu is a two stringed violin with the bow string between the two strings. 二胡 èr hú means literally 'two' 'fiddle'. There is a less common instrument with four strings 'sihu'.
The famous White Dagoba stands in Beihai Park and was built in the Mongol dynasty.
6. Why are there nine mythical beasts behind the 'man on a hen' on this roof?
represent the Double Ninth Festival
the orginal nine provinces
nine was the Imperial number
Yellow roof tiles can only be used for Imperial buildings as yellow was the dynastic color of the Qing dynasty. As three is a potent yang number the square of 3, nine, is an even more potent yang number. It was associated with the Emperor and many things in the Forbidden City are in nines.
Glazed animal sculptures on the palace roof of the Forbidden City, Beijing
7. These ruins are part of which Imperial building?
Temple of Heaven
Old Summer Palace
Forbidden City
The style of the stone ornamentation of the Old Summer Palace shows that it was designed by European architects (mainly Jesuits) working for the Qing Emperors.
8. In which month might you expect to see this watery spectacle?
August
June
March
The Dragon boat festival falls on the 5th day of the 5th month of the Chinese calendar. This varies in date on the Gregorian calendar but normally falls in June but in some years it can be in late May.
Hainan island is famous as a semi-tropical beach resort.
10. Where can you find this famous building?
Iron Pagoda, Kaifeng
Temple of Heaven, Beijing
Forbidden City, Shenyang
The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests within the Temple of Heaven (Tiantan) complex, Beijing.
11. Where is this famous pagoda?
Luoyang
Xi'an
Qufu
It is the Great Wild Goose Pagoda in Xi’an that was built to house the Buddhist scriptures brought back to China by Xuanzang.
12. This demonstration of Kung Fu is primarily associated with which place?
Lushan
Shaolin monastery
Wudan monastery
The world famous Shaolin monastery (literally ‘Small Forest Temple’) is close to Songshan in Henan; it was immortalized by the ‘Kung Fu’ series of the 1970s. It is a Zen Buddhist temple and dates back to the Wei dynasty.
13. This striking church can be seen in which Chinese city?
Harbin
Urumqi
Shenyang
The Russian influence in the province of Heilongjiang is quite pronounced reflecting years of Russian domination in the early 20th century. The "onion" domes of the Cathedral of Saint-Sophia, Harbin is a striking example.
14. This building is known by which name?
Presidential Palace
Great Hall of the People
Beijing Museum
Every province has its own internal hall within the ‘Great Hall of the People’. It lies on the west side of Tiananmen Square, Beijing.
15. This is a memorial hall to which important figure in Chinese history?
Chiang Kaishek
Mao Zedong
Sun Yatsen
The Sun Yatsen memorial hall is in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province; the province where he was born.
16. Why is this creature so important in Chinese history?
producing lacquer
producing silk
eats rice pests
It is the caterpillar of the silkworm moth that spins a silk cocoon. It is usually fed on white mulberry leaves.
17. Which famous harbor is this?
Hong Kong
Shanghai
Tianjin
The view is from “The Peak” on Hong Kong island looking over Victoria to Kowloon.
18. These objects are associated with which religion?
Buddhism
Judaism
Daoism
This form of stupa which often contains sacred Buddhist relics is common in Tibet, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia.
19. In the pastures of Xinjiang sheep are grazing. What is the name of the type of building used by the herdsmen?
igloo
teepee
yurt
The yurt is made from layers of felt draped over a wooden framework. It can be very quickly moved to another location as the herdsmen follow their flocks.
20. Where might you find this famous building?
Chengdu
Urumqi
Lhasa
The Potala palace in Lhasa is the winter palace of the Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama.